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VHS-C to DVD transfer is based around the
VHS-C tape, or "Video Home System-Compact." It was
introduced by JVC in 1983 to take advantage of VHS's popularity,
but provide a smaller alternative for the burgeoning consumer
camcorder market. Fun fact: the first VHS-C camcorder model
was used by Michael J. Fox in Back to the Future!
(He used it to tape the DeLorean's first time-travel departure.)
JVC introduced its small VHS-C camcorder to compete with Sony's
Betamovie, the first consumer camcorder. Some companies also
released video cameras that used full-size VHS tapes, to compete
with the longer running time of the Video8 tape. See our 8mm
Video to DVD page for information about transferring Video8
tapes, the primary competitor to VHS-C.
The VHS-C cassette is 3 5/8" long, 2 1/4" wide, and
7/8" thick. The half-inch tape inside is the same width
as a VHS tape. Inside, the magnetic tape is wound between a main
spool and a take-up spool, with a geared wheel moving the tape
forward. These wheels can also be moved by hand.
We transfer VHS-C tapes using the famous VHS
adapter shell, but we always flip each tape's protective cover
open to check that it is intact first. The easy-to-use adapter
shell is one big reason that VHS-C continued to be a popular
video format as long as the VHS VCR was a main piece of electronics
in most homes. As DVD players and digital video cameras arrived,
VHS-C became an obsolete format.
The VHS-C format displays 250 lines of resolution on the television
screen, and is thus the same quality level as VHS. This resolution
stays intact through the entire DVD
transfer process. |